3.10.86 \(\int \frac {1}{(a+b x) (a c-b c x)^3} \, dx\)

Optimal. Leaf size=63 \[ \frac {\tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {b x}{a}\right )}{4 a^3 b c^3}+\frac {1}{4 a^2 b c^3 (a-b x)}+\frac {1}{4 a b c^3 (a-b x)^2} \]

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Rubi [A]  time = 0.04, antiderivative size = 63, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 3, number of rules used = 2, integrand size = 19, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.105, Rules used = {44, 208} \begin {gather*} \frac {1}{4 a^2 b c^3 (a-b x)}+\frac {\tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {b x}{a}\right )}{4 a^3 b c^3}+\frac {1}{4 a b c^3 (a-b x)^2} \end {gather*}

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Int[1/((a + b*x)*(a*c - b*c*x)^3),x]

[Out]

1/(4*a*b*c^3*(a - b*x)^2) + 1/(4*a^2*b*c^3*(a - b*x)) + ArcTanh[(b*x)/a]/(4*a^3*b*c^3)

Rule 44

Int[((a_) + (b_.)*(x_))^(m_.)*((c_.) + (d_.)*(x_))^(n_.), x_Symbol] :> Int[ExpandIntegrand[(a + b*x)^m*(c + d*
x)^n, x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && ILtQ[m, 0] && IntegerQ[n] &&  !(IGtQ[n, 0] && L
tQ[m + n + 2, 0])

Rule 208

Int[((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2)^(-1), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(Rt[-(a/b), 2]*ArcTanh[x/Rt[-(a/b), 2]])/a, x] /; FreeQ[{a,
b}, x] && NegQ[a/b]

Rubi steps

\begin {align*} \int \frac {1}{(a+b x) (a c-b c x)^3} \, dx &=\int \left (\frac {1}{2 a c^3 (a-b x)^3}+\frac {1}{4 a^2 c^3 (a-b x)^2}+\frac {1}{4 a^2 c^3 \left (a^2-b^2 x^2\right )}\right ) \, dx\\ &=\frac {1}{4 a b c^3 (a-b x)^2}+\frac {1}{4 a^2 b c^3 (a-b x)}+\frac {\int \frac {1}{a^2-b^2 x^2} \, dx}{4 a^2 c^3}\\ &=\frac {1}{4 a b c^3 (a-b x)^2}+\frac {1}{4 a^2 b c^3 (a-b x)}+\frac {\tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {b x}{a}\right )}{4 a^3 b c^3}\\ \end {align*}

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Mathematica [A]  time = 0.02, size = 65, normalized size = 1.03 \begin {gather*} \frac {2 a (2 a-b x)+(a-b x)^2 (-\log (a-b x))+(a-b x)^2 \log (a+b x)}{8 a^3 b c^3 (a-b x)^2} \end {gather*}

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Integrate[1/((a + b*x)*(a*c - b*c*x)^3),x]

[Out]

(2*a*(2*a - b*x) - (a - b*x)^2*Log[a - b*x] + (a - b*x)^2*Log[a + b*x])/(8*a^3*b*c^3*(a - b*x)^2)

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IntegrateAlgebraic [F]  time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {1}{(a+b x) (a c-b c x)^3} \, dx \end {gather*}

Verification is not applicable to the result.

[In]

IntegrateAlgebraic[1/((a + b*x)*(a*c - b*c*x)^3),x]

[Out]

IntegrateAlgebraic[1/((a + b*x)*(a*c - b*c*x)^3), x]

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fricas [A]  time = 1.49, size = 98, normalized size = 1.56 \begin {gather*} -\frac {2 \, a b x - 4 \, a^{2} - {\left (b^{2} x^{2} - 2 \, a b x + a^{2}\right )} \log \left (b x + a\right ) + {\left (b^{2} x^{2} - 2 \, a b x + a^{2}\right )} \log \left (b x - a\right )}{8 \, {\left (a^{3} b^{3} c^{3} x^{2} - 2 \, a^{4} b^{2} c^{3} x + a^{5} b c^{3}\right )}} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(1/(b*x+a)/(-b*c*x+a*c)^3,x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

-1/8*(2*a*b*x - 4*a^2 - (b^2*x^2 - 2*a*b*x + a^2)*log(b*x + a) + (b^2*x^2 - 2*a*b*x + a^2)*log(b*x - a))/(a^3*
b^3*c^3*x^2 - 2*a^4*b^2*c^3*x + a^5*b*c^3)

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giac [A]  time = 0.87, size = 69, normalized size = 1.10 \begin {gather*} \frac {\log \left ({\left | b x + a \right |}\right )}{8 \, a^{3} b c^{3}} - \frac {\log \left ({\left | b x - a \right |}\right )}{8 \, a^{3} b c^{3}} - \frac {a b x - 2 \, a^{2}}{4 \, {\left (b x - a\right )}^{2} a^{3} b c^{3}} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(1/(b*x+a)/(-b*c*x+a*c)^3,x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

1/8*log(abs(b*x + a))/(a^3*b*c^3) - 1/8*log(abs(b*x - a))/(a^3*b*c^3) - 1/4*(a*b*x - 2*a^2)/((b*x - a)^2*a^3*b
*c^3)

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maple [A]  time = 0.01, size = 78, normalized size = 1.24 \begin {gather*} \frac {1}{4 \left (b x -a \right )^{2} a b \,c^{3}}-\frac {1}{4 \left (b x -a \right ) a^{2} b \,c^{3}}-\frac {\ln \left (b x -a \right )}{8 a^{3} b \,c^{3}}+\frac {\ln \left (b x +a \right )}{8 a^{3} b \,c^{3}} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int(1/(b*x+a)/(-b*c*x+a*c)^3,x)

[Out]

1/8/c^3/a^3/b*ln(b*x+a)-1/8/c^3/a^3/b*ln(b*x-a)-1/4/c^3/a^2/b/(b*x-a)+1/4/c^3/b/a/(b*x-a)^2

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maxima [A]  time = 1.35, size = 82, normalized size = 1.30 \begin {gather*} -\frac {b x - 2 \, a}{4 \, {\left (a^{2} b^{3} c^{3} x^{2} - 2 \, a^{3} b^{2} c^{3} x + a^{4} b c^{3}\right )}} + \frac {\log \left (b x + a\right )}{8 \, a^{3} b c^{3}} - \frac {\log \left (b x - a\right )}{8 \, a^{3} b c^{3}} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(1/(b*x+a)/(-b*c*x+a*c)^3,x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

-1/4*(b*x - 2*a)/(a^2*b^3*c^3*x^2 - 2*a^3*b^2*c^3*x + a^4*b*c^3) + 1/8*log(b*x + a)/(a^3*b*c^3) - 1/8*log(b*x
- a)/(a^3*b*c^3)

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mupad [B]  time = 0.08, size = 64, normalized size = 1.02 \begin {gather*} \frac {\mathrm {atanh}\left (\frac {b\,x}{a}\right )}{4\,a^3\,b\,c^3}-\frac {\frac {x}{4\,a^2}-\frac {1}{2\,a\,b}}{a^2\,c^3-2\,a\,b\,c^3\,x+b^2\,c^3\,x^2} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int(1/((a*c - b*c*x)^3*(a + b*x)),x)

[Out]

atanh((b*x)/a)/(4*a^3*b*c^3) - (x/(4*a^2) - 1/(2*a*b))/(a^2*c^3 + b^2*c^3*x^2 - 2*a*b*c^3*x)

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sympy [A]  time = 0.38, size = 71, normalized size = 1.13 \begin {gather*} - \frac {- 2 a + b x}{4 a^{4} b c^{3} - 8 a^{3} b^{2} c^{3} x + 4 a^{2} b^{3} c^{3} x^{2}} - \frac {\frac {\log {\left (- \frac {a}{b} + x \right )}}{8} - \frac {\log {\left (\frac {a}{b} + x \right )}}{8}}{a^{3} b c^{3}} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(1/(b*x+a)/(-b*c*x+a*c)**3,x)

[Out]

-(-2*a + b*x)/(4*a**4*b*c**3 - 8*a**3*b**2*c**3*x + 4*a**2*b**3*c**3*x**2) - (log(-a/b + x)/8 - log(a/b + x)/8
)/(a**3*b*c**3)

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